The big loop combines desert and steppe scenery, and some of the country’s top historical sites. It’s a great area for horse or camel treks, dune walking and spotting wildlife.
From Ulaanbaatar, head south to the eerie rock formations of Baga Gazryn Chuluu and the ruined castle at Süm Khökh Burd.
At least three days are needed to explore Omnögov: check out the spectacular ice canyon at Yolyn Am, the massive sand dunes at Khongoryn Els and the dinosaur quarry at Bayanzag. From here, go north to the ruined desert monastery of Ongiin Khiid, a perfect place to organise a camel trek.
Leaving the Gobi, your first stop is Erdene Zuu Khiid, the country’s oldest monastery. Head west up the Orkhon valley to Tövkhön Khiid, a monastery in pine forest, and then on to the Orkhon Khürkhree. The waterfall is the perfect place to unwind after a long trip to the Gobi, so spend a couple of nights here (and wash away the Gobi dust in the falls).
On your way back to Ulaanbaatar, spend a night at Khustain National Park.